Kalimantan, the Indonesian part of the island of Borneo, is a land of unrivaled natural beauty, rich biodiversity and dynamic culture. From lush rainforests and meandering rivers to traditional longhouses and bustling towns, Kalimantan offers a variety of attractions for tourists to explore and enjoy.
In this guide, we will take you on a virtual journey through some of Borneo most popular tourist destinations, highlighting their unique charm and appeal.
1. Tanjung Puting National Park
Located in Central Kalimantan, Tanjung Puting National Park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. Home to one of the largest populations of orangutans in the world, visitors can embark on river cruises along the Sekonyer River to observe these remarkable primates in their natural habitat.
Other highlights include encounters with proboscis monkeys, gibbons, and exotic bird species, as well as treks through lush rainforests and visits to traditional Dayak villages.
2. Derawan Islands
Situated off the coast of East Kalimantan, the Derawan Islands are a tropical paradise renowned for their pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant coral reefs. Travelers can indulge in snorkeling, scuba diving, and swimming amidst colorful marine life, including sea turtles, manta rays, and reef sharks.
Other attractions include island hopping adventures, sunset cruises, and visits to nearby attractions such as Sangalaki Island and Kakaban Island.
3. Kutai National Park
Located in East Kalimantan, Kutai National Park is a protected area home to diverse ecosystems, including tropical rainforests, mangrove swamps, and coastal wetlands.
Visitors can explore the park’s network of hiking trails, observe wildlife such as orangutans, sun bears, and clouded leopards, and visit cultural landmarks such as the ancient Hindu temple of Muara Kaman.
4. Mahakam River
Flowing through the heart of East Kalimantan, the Mahakam River is a lifeline for the region’s communities and a popular tourist destination for river cruises and cultural experiences. Travelers can embark on multi-day boat tours along the river, stopping at traditional Dayak villages, floating markets, and wildlife sanctuaries along the way.
Highlights include encounters with proboscis monkeys, river dolphins, and endemic bird species, as well as visits to historic sites such as the Sultanate of Kutai Kartanegara Museum.
5. Bukit Baka Bukit Raya National Park
Located in West Kalimantan, Bukit Baka Bukit Raya National Park is a pristine wilderness area known for its towering mountains, dense rainforests, and diverse wildlife.
Visitors can embark on trekking expeditions to summit Mount Borneo, the highest peak in Kalimantan, explore pristine rivers and waterfalls, and observe rare and endemic species such as the Bornean orangutan and the Dayak fruit bat.
6. Betung Kerihun National Park
Stretching across the borders of West Kalimantan and East Kalimantan, Betung Kerihun National Park is a pristine wilderness area that encompasses lush rainforests, rugged mountains, and meandering rivers.
Travelers can embark on trekking expeditions to explore the park’s diverse ecosystems, encounter rare and endemic wildlife such as the Bornean orangutan and clouded leopard, and immerse themselves in the rich cultural heritage of the indigenous Dayak communities that call the park home.
7. Tanjung Keluang Beach
Situated on the coast of Central Kalimantan, Tanjung Keluang Beach is a picturesque stretch of coastline known for its golden sands, tranquil waters, and stunning sunsets.
Travelers can relax on the beach, swim in the clear turquoise waters, and snorkel amidst vibrant coral reefs teeming with marine life. Other activities include exploring nearby caves, hiking through coastal forests, and spotting rare bird species such as hornbills and kingfishers.
Conclusion
From natural rainforests and tropical islands to dynamic cities and cultural landmarks, Kalimantan offers a wealth of experiences for tourists to discover and explore.
Whether trekking through dense forests, snorkeling amidst colorful coral reefs, or immersing yourself in local culture and traditions, Kalimantan’s attractions promise adventure and unforgettable memories that will last a lifetime.
So pack your bags, start your trip to Borneo Tourism, and prepare to be amazed by the natural beauty, biodiversity and rich culture of this island.